Wrestling with redemption

An interesting discussion emerged a few weeks ago on ThinkChristian regarding the value of redemptive characters in movies. (It was tied to the Seth Rogen raunch fest “Observe and Report.”)

Those of us who debated the worth of the movie were left wondering: If a despicable character fails to achieve redemption by a film’s end – fails to show “at least some reflections of Divine light sneaking through,” in the words of one commenter – is there any point to watching the film in question?

“The Wrestler,” which recently came out on DVD, serves as an interesting test case for this debate. Oscar nominee Mickey Rourke certainly plays a disreputable character. Randy “The Ram” Robinson is a once-heralded, now-disgraced professional wrestling star of the 1980s who still haunts community centers and VFW halls grappling with far younger men in search of some sort of ghostly glory. Estranged from his daughter, the only human connection he has is with a desperate single mother named Pam (Marisa Tomei) who performs at the local strip club.

“The Wrestler” is mired in this sort of seediness – Randy’s beer can-strewn van and Pam’s sleazy stage are outward representations of the characters’ decaying souls. Yet there is something noble about these people too. I wouldn’t go so far as to liken Randy’s suffering to that of Jesus, as Pam does (she says that Christ, like Randy, was a “tough dude”). But I would note that Randy endures his increasing indignities and humiliations with pluck, determination, even dignity. Rourke, miraculously, connects us with the human beneath the bloated bulk.

Still, that doesn’t mean Randy is a redemptive character. I won’t spoil the ending, but suffice it to say, if Randy achieves any sort of redemption with his final act it’s of the personal – not eternal – variety.

So why bother, then, with his story?

Even if Randy isn’t saved at the end – indeed, you could argue he dooms himself – I’d argue his story still matters.

Perhaps the question, for Christians, shouldn’t be whether or not a movie (or book or television) character turns from his errant ways. Maybe we need a gauge that is at once broader and more personal. Maybe we simply need to ask, after watching a movie, How did you feel when it was over?

Sickened or dirty? Then it probably wasn’t worth your time.

Titillated? Then it probably should have been avoided, like all temptation.

Guilty? You were probably titillated, but didn’t want to admit it. (Also not good.)

However, what if you were distressed by what you saw, but also came away with a better understanding of the brokenness of our world and the damaged people living here? Now we’re getting somewhere.

And what if a movie made you feel empathetic toward damaged people to the point that you were inspired to address the issue in the real world in some practical way? Now that’s something that could almost be called holy.

So how did “The Wrestler” make me feel? Similarly to the way “Observe and Report” did: Less judgmental and more open to the pain of a person who is far, far outside of my comfort zone. And I think that can only be a good thing, whether the main character is ultimately redeemed or not.

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Comments (7)

good points. The reviews I've seen say that The Wrestler usefully illuminates human brokenness, while Observe and Report cheaply celebrates it.
It's often possible to interpret a movie or form of art according to a christian theme, which wasn't necessarily intended by the artist or producer. It doesn't have to be about redemption or even christianity for that to be true. I haven't seen this movie, but on the basis of what the blogger has written, one could for example think about what St Paul wrote in 1 Corinthians 13 when he said that even if you had faith to move mountains, etc.... and you have not love, it is nothing. Similarly, if you achieved something in your wrestling career and you did not find true redemption to the love of God, you have gained nothing.

God Bless,
some movies (very few, i think) deal honestly with the fallen human condition in very vivid ways which i think we christians should see. but after watching these films, the evaluation points suggested in the post is a great guide in not only guarding our hearts but also in moving us towards a better understanding of ourselves as depraved and the need to share the grace to others that are depicted in the film. often, as christians, we have been so insulated with the reality of our still-present brokeness that we are quick to judge .

"Less judgmental and more open to the pain of a person who is far, far outside of my comfort zone"

having this kind of a reaction to a film like "the wrestler" really makes us more aware of the amazing grace of God. i believe that is not only a good thing, but a sanctifying experience.

thanks for a great post!

a blessed day to everyone
I don't know - seems pointless to make such an unredemptive film to me - that junk is already ALL AROUND us. I can learn about tragedy and hopelessness and resignation from whoever I talk to. Its not that its not an important lesson, its that many of us are content being "empathetic toward damaged people" from afar and we are cowards in really loving our neighbors. Better to learn that lesson in the real world. In art and literature I want to see something rarer and something beautiful - something redemptive.

"...Less judgmental and more open to the pain of a person who is far, far outside of my comfort zone"

If only more congregations meditated on this one simple--but profound--statement. I admire your true capacity for empathy. I'm pretty sure Jesus practiced that sort of empathy on a daily basis, being that he was the Son of God...and therefore was so far, far above even the best of us.
Great post. This was a beautiful film. I enjoyed it purely BECAUSE OF the fact that the character failed to achieve redemption by film’s end. Why are movies only worth watching if they have a redemptive character? Is this a true reflection of reality? If you only want to watch films that have redemptive characters, then you prefer fantasy to reality.

I'm sick and tired of Hollywood creating films that always have a happy ending. They sell because we live vicariously through the fictitious characters of unrealistic stories while we go back to lives that are full of pain, hurt and heartache.

I applaud "The Wrestler" because it deals with this pain and hurt. It deals with issues of broken dreams, family breakdown, financial hardship. There isn't a happy ending, but the truth is, for most people on this planet, there isn't.

This film made me feel deeply burdened by the reality of pain in our world and the deep longing for redemption. It motivated me to continue to share the redemptive love of Christ to a broken, painful, hopeless world.

"Modern society prefers the picture to the object, the counterfeit to the authentic; the reproduction of reality to reality itself; what appears, to what is really there. Delusion is its sanctity, truth is its profanity" - Ludwig Feuerbach
I am less interested in the main character finding redemption in a happy ending than I am in understanding how the story itself conceives of redemption.

I'm not looking for a happy ending certainly. But I contend that nearly all films resolve a central conflict in the end. That's the nature of narrative.

So what I want to know is how does the film present conflict and brokenness, and how does the film fix it? Through personal will power? the application of violence? through romantic love? through personal sacrifice?

I think that tells us more about the spiritual world-view of a film than the happiness od endings, likability of characters, or checklist of naughties.

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